Emphysema in asymptomatic smokers: Quantitative CT evaluation in correlation with pulmonary function tests

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Emphysema in asymptomatic smokers: quantitative CT evaluation in correlation with pulmonary function tests.

PURPOSE To provide quantitative information on emphysema in asymptomatic smokers in correlation with pulmonary function tests (PFT). PATIENTS AND METHODS The study population included 75 smokers (current smokers: n=39; ex-smokers: n=36) and 25 nonsmokers who underwent volumetric high-resolution CT of the chest with automated quantification of emphysema and PFTs. RESULTS Current smokers had ...

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CT assessment of subtypes of pulmonary emphysema in smokers.

OBJECTIVE To determine the incidence of subtypes of pulmonary emphysema (PE) identified by CT imaging in male patients who have a significant smoking history. PATIENTS AND SETTING We reviewed 945 subjects (619 men and 326 women) who had undergone CT scanning. However, only the data for male subjects were analyzed due to there being too few female subjects. The male subjects were divided into ...

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Cross-Sectional Analysis of the Utility of Pulmonary Function Tests in Predicting Emphysema in Ever-Smokers

Emphysema is largely an under-diagnosed medical condition that can exist in smokers in the absence of airway obstruction. We aimed to determine the sensitivity and specificity of pulmonary function tests (PFTs) in assessing emphysema using quantitative CT scans as the reference standard. We enrolled 224 ever-smokers (current or former) over the age of 40. CT of thorax was used to quantify the l...

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Quantitative assessment of Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis (PAP) with ultra-dose CT and correlation with Pulmonary Function Tests (PFTs)

BACKGROUND The purpose of this study was to investigate whether ultra-low-dose chest computed tomography (CT) can be used for visual assessment of CT features in patients with pulmonary alveolar proteinosis (PAP) and to evaluate the relationship between the quantitative analysis of the ultra-low-dose CT scans and the pulmonary function tests (PFTs). METHODS Thirty-eight patients (mean [SD] ag...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Diagnostic and Interventional Imaging

سال: 2013

ISSN: 2211-5684

DOI: 10.1016/j.diii.2013.02.013